Quick Start
Install Package
First, install the required packages: pip install praisonaiagents e2b_code_interpreter
Set API Key
Set your OpenAI API key and E2B API key as an environment variable in your terminal: export OPENAI_API_KEY = your_api_key_here
export E2B_API_KEY = your_e2b_api_key_here
Create a file
Create a new file app.py with the basic setup: from praisonaiagents import Agent , Task , AgentTeam
from e2b_code_interpreter import Sandbox
def code_interpreter ( code : str ):
print ( f " \n{ ' = ' * 50 }\n > Running following AI-generated code: \n{ code }\n{ ' = ' * 50 } " )
exec_result = Sandbox (). run_code ( code )
if exec_result . error :
print ( " [Code Interpreter error] " , exec_result . error )
return { " error " : str ( exec_result . error )}
else :
results = []
for result in exec_result . results :
if hasattr ( result , ' __iter__ ' ):
results . extend ( list ( result ))
else :
results . append ( str ( result ))
logs = { " stdout " : list ( exec_result . logs . stdout ), " stderr " : list ( exec_result . logs . stderr )}
return json . dumps ({ " results " : results , " logs " : logs })
# Create code agent
code_agent = Agent (
role = " Code Developer " ,
goal = " Write and execute Python code " ,
backstory = " Expert Python developer with strong coding skills " ,
tools =[ code_interpreter ]
)
# Create a task
task = Task (
description = " Write and execute a Python script to analyze data " ,
expected_output = " Working Python script with execution results " ,
agent = code_agent
)
# Create and start the agents
agents = AgentTeam (
agents =[ code_agent ],
tasks =[ task ],
process = " sequential "
)
# Start execution
agents . start ()
Start Agents
Type this in your terminal to run your agents:
Install Package
Install the PraisonAI package: pip install praisonai e2b_code_interpreter
Set API Key
Set your OpenAI API key as an environment variable in your terminal: export OPENAI_API_KEY = your_api_key_here
Create a file
Create a new file agents.yaml with the basic setup: framework : praisonai
process : sequential
topic : write and execute Python code
agents : # Canonical: use 'agents' instead of 'roles'
developer :
instructions : # Canonical: use 'instructions' instead of 'backstory' Expert Python developer with strong coding skills.
goal : Write and execute Python code safely
role : Code Developer
tools :
- code_interpreter
tasks :
coding_task :
description : Write and execute a Python script to analyze data.
expected_output : Working Python script with execution results.
Start Agents
Type this in your terminal to run your agents:
Requirements
Python 3.10 or higher
OpenAI API key. Generate OpenAI API key here . Use Other models using this guide .
e2b_code_interpreter package installed
Understanding Code Agents
What are Code Agents? Code agents are specialized AI agents that can:
Write Python code based on requirements
Execute code safely in a sandboxed environment
Handle code execution results and errors
Work together in a pipeline (writer → executor)
Features
Code Writer Writes Python code based on requirements.
Safe Execution Executes code in a sandboxed environment.
Error Handling Manages code execution errors and debugging.
Results Processing Processes and formats execution results.
Multi-Agent Code Development
Install Package
First, install the required packages: pip install praisonaiagents e2b_code_interpreter
Set API Key
Set your OpenAI API key as an environment variable in your terminal: export OPENAI_API_KEY = your_api_key_here
Create a file
Create a new file app.py with the basic setup: from praisonaiagents import Agent , Task , AgentTeam
from e2b_code_interpreter import Sandbox
def code_interpreter ( code : str ):
print ( f " \n{ ' = ' * 50 }\n > Running following AI-generated code: \n{ code }\n{ ' = ' * 50 } " )
exec_result = Sandbox (). run_code ( code )
if exec_result . error :
print ( " [Code Interpreter error] " , exec_result . error )
return { " error " : str ( exec_result . error )}
else :
results = []
for result in exec_result . results :
if hasattr ( result , ' __iter__ ' ):
results . extend ( list ( result ))
else :
results . append ( str ( result ))
logs = { " stdout " : list ( exec_result . logs . stdout ), " stderr " : list ( exec_result . logs . stderr )}
return json . dumps ({ " results " : results , " logs " : logs })
# Create first agent for writing code
code_writer = Agent (
role = " Code Writer " ,
goal = " Write efficient Python code " ,
backstory = " Expert Python developer specializing in code writing "
)
# Create second agent for code execution
code_executor = Agent (
role = " Code Executor " ,
goal = " Execute and validate Python code " ,
backstory = " Expert in code execution and testing " ,
tools =[ code_interpreter ]
)
# Create first task
writing_task = Task (
description = " Write a Python script for data analysis " ,
expected_output = " Complete Python script " ,
agent = code_writer
)
# Create second task
execution_task = Task (
description = " Execute and validate the Python script " ,
expected_output = " Execution results and validation " ,
agent = code_executor
)
# Create and start the agents
agents = AgentTeam (
agents =[ code_writer , code_executor ],
tasks =[ writing_task , execution_task ],
process = " sequential "
)
# Start execution
agents . start ()
Start Agents
Type this in your terminal to run your agents:
Install Package
Install the PraisonAI package: pip install praisonai e2b_code_interpreter
Set API Key
Set your OpenAI API key as an environment variable in your terminal: export OPENAI_API_KEY = your_api_key_here
Create a file
Create a new file agents.yaml with the basic setup: framework : praisonai
process : sequential
topic : develop and execute Python code
agents : # Canonical: use 'agents' instead of 'roles'
writer :
instructions : # Canonical: use 'instructions' instead of 'backstory' Expert Python developer specializing in code writing.
goal : Write efficient Python code
role : Code Writer
tasks :
writing_task :
description : Write a Python script for data analysis.
expected_output : Complete Python script.
executor :
instructions : # Canonical: use 'instructions' instead of 'backstory' Expert in code execution and testing.
goal : Execute and validate Python code
role : Code Executor
tools :
- code_interpreter
tasks :
execution_task :
description : Execute and validate the Python script.
expected_output : Execution results and validation.
Start Agents
Type this in your terminal to run your agents:
Configuration Options
# Create an agent with advanced code execution configuration
agent = Agent (
role = " Code Developer " ,
goal = " Write and execute Python code " ,
backstory = " Expert in Python development " ,
tools =[ code_interpreter ],
llm = " gpt-4o " # Language model to use
)
Troubleshooting
Code Errors If code execution fails:
Check syntax errors
Verify package imports
Enable verbose mode for debugging
Sandbox Issues If sandbox execution fails:
Check environment setup
Verify permissions
Review resource limits
Next Steps
For optimal results, ensure code is properly formatted and tested in the sandbox environment before production use.